The study is published in Cell Metabolism and differentiated subjects into different groups: hungry brain phenotype and hungry gut phenotype. Subjects in the hungry brain phenotype responded better to phentermine/topiramate, while hungry gut phenotype subjects responded better to GLP-1s.
"Precision medicine has transformed fields like oncology, and this research is a powerful example of how obesity treatment is now following suit," said James Madara, CEO of the American Medical Association and chairman of Health2047 in the same press release. "Health2047 is proud to have supported Phenomix Sciences as they pioneered this shift with tools like MyPhenome."
In May of this year, Phenommix Sciences also revealed findings that show that its algorithms can be used to predict side effects when using these medications.2
In a press release issued at the time, Dr. Acosta said, “These findings represent a meaningful advancement in how we approach obesity treatment at an individual level. By identifying which patients are more likely to experience side effects before starting therapy, we can improve tolerability, support long-term adherence, and better match the right treatment to the right patient. This is a critical step toward delivering on the promise of truly personalized obesity care."
In the same press release, Bagnall also said, “This study underscores the power of predictive tools like MyPhenome to transform how we approach obesity treatment––not just in the clinic, but in the drug development pipeline. By identifying patients at risk for side effects before treatment begins, we can match the right patient to the right therapy, increase real-world adherence, and dramatically improve clinical trial efficiency through smarter patient selection. Our strategic partnership with Mayo Clinic, and its dedicated research team including Drs. Acosta and Frederick, have been critical in validating this precision medicine approach."
Sources
- Phenomix and Mayo Clinic Publish Research Demonstrating Utility of MyPhenome Test for Personalized GLP-1 and Phen-Top Treatment. Phenomix Sciences. June 10, 2025. https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/phenomix-and-mayo-clinic-publish-research-demonstrating-utility-of-myphenome-test-for-personalized-glp-1-and-phen-top-treatment-302477404.html
- Phenomix AI Algorithm to Predict GLP-1 Side Effects, Advancing Personalized Obesity Care and Drug Development. Phenomix Sciences. May 7, 2025. Accessed June 10, 2025. https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/mayo-clinic-study-uses-phenomix-ai-algorithm-to-predict-glp-1-side-effects-advancing-personalized-obesity-care-and-drug-development-302448298.html